Libya
Al-Jamahiriya al-ArabiyaAl-Libya Al-ShabiyaAl-Ishtirakiya Al-Uzma

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 Last Updated:
5 April 2004

LOCAL FACTS  Return to Top
Geography, demographics, economy, history, and government
National Capital City: Tripoli
Form of government: Military dictatorship
Population: 5,499,074 (2003 est.) (70% urban)
Total area: 1,759,540sq. km
Languages: Arabic (official), Italian, English
Religions: Islam (97% Sunni)
Currency: Libyan Dinar, divided into 1,000 dirhams
Per capita GDP: $6,200 p.a. (2002 est.)
Exports: $11.8 bn; oil products
Literacy: 83% (2003 est.)
Life expectancy: 76.1 years (78.3f, 73.9m)
Sources
CIA World Factbook | country data - Libya
U.S. State Department | Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs | country profile - Libya
U.S. Library of Congress | country study - Libya
Arab.netLibya
Atlapedia Online | country data - Libya
E-Conflict World Encyclopedia - Libya - national anthem, flag, map, people, economy, geography, government, defence, news and weather
Encyclopedia of the Orient - Libya - politics, economy, health & education, maps, people & religion, history
Index on Africa | country page - Libya
Nation by Nation | country data - Libya - facts, government, geography, history, human rights, people
World Skip | country data - Libya
Social development
Africa Confidential | news articles on Libya
UNICEF | children's health & education statistics - Libya
OneWorld.net | country database - Libya - news articles selected from around the world
U.S. Refugee Committee | World Refugee Survey country report - Libya
Human rights
International Lesbian and Gay Association | Country Survey - Libya | - information for those working to promote lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered (LGBT) rights
Governance
Governments on the WWW - Libya - comprehensive database of governmental institutions - parliaments, ministries, offices, law courts, embassies, etc
Political Resources | - Libya
CIA Library | Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members | - Libya
World Audit.org | national statistics and reports - Libya - national statistics and reports from Freedom House, Transparency International, Amnesty International, the International Commission of Jurists and others
ElectionWorld | election results in Libya
 
MAP  Return to Top
(Click on map to go to surrounding locations)
 
LOCAL DIRECTORIES  Return to Top
Portals, indexes, guides, searchers, phone directories
Justlibya.com -  people, history, geography, culture
Libyaonline.com
Libya Web
Executive, legislature, judiciary, ministries, departments, agencies, and commissions
Muammar Al Qadhafi Leader of the Great Al Fateh Revolution - dedicated to the life and work of the Libyan revolutionary
Environment General Agency (EGA)
Authority for the Investment of Jabel Hasawna-Jefara Water System of the Great Man-Made River - government organisation which aims to reach maximum levels of agricultural and animal production with the best possible economic
 
Human rights & civil liberties, humanitarian aid, political parties, activism, environment, and labour
Institute for Multi-Track Diplomacy (IMTD) (Arlington, VA, USA) - aims to build the foundation upon which the US and Libyan governments may begin to normalize bi-lateral relations, via the new Libyan-American Dialogue initiatives
National Front for the Salvation of Libya (NFSL)
Gaddafi International Foundation for Charity Associations (Tripoli) - non-governmental association, with offices in the Philippines, Tahiti, Chad, Gaza and Berlin, which "adopts and incorporates modern and advanced concepts in the work of volunteers throughout the world ... by strengthening positive principles in society and elevating the human being as well as protecting his rights"
World Islamic Call Society (WICS) (Tripoli) - General Congress which convenes once every four years, with participants from over 250 Islamic establishments, bodies and organizations from more than 80 countries around the world
 
Education, health & public safety, religion, women, children & youth, and associations & societies
Libyan American Friendship Association (LAFA) (Merrifield, VA, USA) - build a partnership to promote peace, freedom and economic prosperity in the continent of Africa and the world at large
Libyan American Friendship Society (Tripoli) - non-governmental society whose objective is to call for building up a bridge of friendship between Libyan and American peoples
Garyounis University (Benghazi)
Libyan Boy Scouts (in Arabic) - incluses a link to the Libyan Girl Scouts
 
Ethnicity, language, the arts, history & heritage, performance, costume, and literature
Libyana: Culture of Libya - collective, volunteer effort of a group of Libyan women and men who love their culture and heritage
Imazighen in Libya - indigenous inhabitants of North Africa, whose territory stretches from Egypt to Mauritania and from the Mediterranean to the boundaries of historic sub-Saharan Black Africa
 
Associations, competitions, leisure, and hobbies
Almadina Football Club (Tripoli)
 
Guides & advice, accommodation, attractions, transport, agents, and organisers
Al-Ain Al-Zarga Tours (Tripoli) - inbound travel agency and tour organiser
Alawy Tours Company (Sebha) - specialises in 4WD tours of southern Libya
Azjar Tours (Ghat) - specializes in desert and coastal tours
Juddaim Tourism Services (Tripoli) - inbound travel agency and tour organiserDMC
Magic Libya Incoming (Tripoli) - inbound travel agency and tour organiser
Wesaam Touring Services (Tripoli) - tour organiser
Winzrik Tourism Services (Tripoli) - group operator, travel agent, tourist village and hotels operator, and tourist transportation
Zawia Travel & Tours (Al Zawia) - tour organiser
 
Statistics, government, economy, geography, demography, and society
National Center for Research and Scientific Studies (NCRSS) - aims to provide academic and scientific service in the form of economic, legal and social studies and research, and to detect and investigate changes and issues in support of organizations, institutions and universities, along with national, Arab and foreign companies
Tajoura Nuclear Research Centre (TNRC) (Tripoli)- established to solve problems of economic significance to the country via peaceful application of atomic energy
 
Newspapers & magazines, journals, television & radio, publishing, and entertainment
Libya Jamaherya Broadcast Corporation (LJBC)
General Press Corporation
Al Fajer al Jadeed - English language bi-monthly newspaper
Al Fajer al Jadeed - newspaper (in Arabic)
Arab News (Saudi Arabia) - English language daily newspaper
Al-Jamahiria Newspaper - daily newspaper (in Arabic)
Al Zzahf Al Akhder - newspaper (in Arabic)
 
Resourcing, manufacturing, distribution, trade, and regulation of goods and services
Libyaninvestment.com - information on trade, investment, opportunities, oil industry, construction, projects and various market and economic studies
General Electricity Company of Libya - electric utility solely responsible for generation, transport and distribution of electric power in the whole country
National Oil Corporation (NOC) - state-owned oil exploration, extraction, production and distribution company
Umm Al-Jawaby Oil Services Company Limited (London) - office set up by the National Oil Corporation in 1983 to take over certain functions that had been performed by the home offices of the original foreign-owned oil companies and consortia
Libya Telecom & Technology (LTT) (Tripoli) - communication and IT company that provides Internet services and VSAT connections
African Sail Shipping Co Ltd (ASSA)
Sendan Co. (Tripoli) - industrial equipment and workshop tools
 
Banking, investment, insurance, stockmarkets, and market regulation
Central Bank of Libya (CBL)
Bank Of Commerce & Development (Tripoli)